Draft:Zakaria Soliman Bayoumi
| Zakaria Soliman Bayoumi | |
|---|---|
| File:Zakaria Soliman Bayoumi.jpg | |
| Name | Zakaria Soliman Bayoumi |
| Personal Details | |
| Birth Place | Egypt |
| Death Place | Egypt |
| Religion | Islam |
| Works | The Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Groups in Egyptian Political Life
|
Zakaria Soliman Bayoumi born 12 October 1945 AD, in the Menoufia Governorate, Ashmoun Center, Egypt, and was a member of the Muslim Brotherhood.
Biography
He was born on 12 October 1945 AD, in the Menoufia Governorate, Ashmoun Center, Egypt. Despite difficult circumstances, his father was very keen on enrolling him in school until he finally registered him. After completing his primary and secondary education, he went to university and graduated from the Faculty of Arts at Ain Shams University.
Challenges in the Academic Path
He strove for knowledge and scientific research at a time when information and scientific sources related to his field were scarce, to the extent that in the seventies he chose a topic that was within the scope of security topics and about the Muslim Brotherhood. He insisted until the university agreed to his topic, and its title was "Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Groups in Egyptian Political Life from 1928 AD to 1948 AD," which was largely beneficial for the Muslim Brotherhood and its history. This drew the attention of the state security to him, and for this reason, they harassed him, but it seemed that this man believed in his research method and indeed completed his thesis, and in November 1978 AD, he discussed its honors. Although he paid a heavy price for defending the Muslim Brotherhood.
Travel Abroad
Great storms from the regime of Anwar Sadat awaited him until they prevented his appointment, harassed him, and even threatened him with arrest until, on the advice of someone, he left Egypt; otherwise, he would have been arrested, and it was not possible for him to work with an academic degree in Egypt. For this reason, he traveled to Saudi Arabia and worked at the Islamic University Muhammad bin Saud alongside the Al-Haramain, and lived there for years. When the situation calmed down and the Egypt regime changed and state security forgot about him, he was appointed as a professor of history at the Faculty of Education at Mansoura University and headed the Department of Modern and Contemporary History at the faculty.
Wife's Illness
Dr. Mustafa Rajab says: God Almighty tested him with his wife's illness and her need for treatment; to go, he found no alternative to resignation; but he traveled with his wife for treatment to England. He was with her in Europe until God granted her healing and he returned with her. He resumed his activity at his university again. He stayed at home until the age of fifty-eight until his death and was confined to his library to pay the price for his defense of the Muslim Brotherhood. I met him at the Al-Binaa Institute for the Preparation of Scholars in Zahraa Al-Maadi, which was established by the imprisoned professor Dr. Salah Sultan. There, he taught the philosophy of history to the institute's students, and I was the scientific supervisor of the institute, and he was the history scholar and its philosopher, and he was among the supporters of the January 2011 Revolution in Egypt.
Works
Dr. Mustafa Rajab says about his books: that his works are unique in their place and have no equivalent in the Arab historical library, including his works:
- The Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Groups in Egyptian Political Life 1928 AD - 1948 AD.
- Modern Egypt Between Ideological and National Belonging.
- Sufism and the Game of Politics in Modern and Contemporary Egypt: A Historical Documentary Study.
- The Muslim Brotherhood Between Nasser and Sadat: From Al-Manshiya to the Platform 1952 AD – 1981 AD.
- Political and Social Trends Between Renewers and Conservatives: A Historical Study in the Thought of Sheikh Muhammad Abduh.
- The Arabs Between Nationalism and Islam: An Islamic Reading in Modern and Contemporary History.
- The Arabs Between Iranian Influence and the American Zionist Plan.
- A New Reading in the History of the Ottomans: The Colonial Masonic Crusader Alliance and Striking the Islamic Trend.
- An Islamic Reading in the History of the Ottoman State: The Jewish Colonial Alliance and the Tearing Apart of the Islamic State.
- The Islamic Trend in the Egyptian Revolution of 1919 AD.
- Peasant Issues in the Egyptian Parliament 1924-1936 AD.
- The Arabs Between Nationalism and Islam: An Islamic Reading in Modern and Contemporary History.
- The National Party and Its Role in Egyptian Politics 1907-1953 AD.
- The Islamic Idea and the National Idea in Modern Egypt.
Death
He died on Friday, 14 Rajab 1442 AH, corresponding to 6 February 2021 AD.
References
- See: Entry Zakaria Soliman Bayoumi in Ikhwan Wiki; ikhwanwiki.com.