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[[File:نماز جمعه.jpg|175px|frameless|right|The Friday Prayer]]
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* '''[[Yahya Sinwar]]''', known as '''"Abu Ibrahim"''', is the head of the political bureau of the [[Hamas|Islamic Resistance Movement, Hamas,]] in the [[Gaza Strip]]. He became the successor of [[Ismail Haniyeh]] in 2017. He is the founder of the security service of Hamas, called '''"Majd"'''. The security apparatus focuses on internal security cases.
'''Ummah (Arabic: أمة‎ [ˈʊmmæ])''' is an Arabic word meaning "community". It is distinguished from shaʻb (شعب [ʃæ'b]), which means a nation with common ancestry or geography. Thus, it can be said to be a supra-national community with a common history.
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It is a synonym for ummat al-Islām (أمة الإسلام, 'the Islamic community'), and it is commonly used to mean the collective community of Islamic people. In the Quran the ummah typically refers to a single group that shares common religious beliefs, specifically those that are the objects of a divine plan of salvation. <ref>Houtsma, M. Th (1987). E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936. Brill. pp. 125–126. ISBN 9004082654. </ref>  In the context of pan-Islamism and politics, the word ummah can be used to mean the concept of a Commonwealth of the Believers (أمة المؤمنين ummat al-muʼminīn).  
 
 
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Latest revision as of 12:25, 21 October 2024

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