Translationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی

2026-04-30T12:01:03Z

ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی

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{{جعبه اطلاعات فرق و مذاهب
| عنوان =Tamimiyya
| تصویر =
| توضیح تصویر =
| نام =Tamimiyya
| نام رایج =
| تاریخ شکل گیری =
| قرن شکل گیری =2nd century AH
| مبدأ شکل گیری =
| موسس =Zurarah ibn A'yan (according to Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari's claim)
| عقیده = 1. Knowledge, power, life, hearing, and sight were not with God from eternity; rather, God created these attributes for Himself later. 2. Followers of the Waqifiyya thought.
}}

'''Tamimiyya''' (or Zurariyya) is a branch of the [[غلاة (فرقه)|Extremist]] Shia sects. This sect is ''Waqifi'' regarding [[امامت|Imamate]], accepting Imamate up to the seventh Imam, whom they consider the [[حجت بن الحسن (مهدی)|Qa'im Al Muhammad]], and they believe that His Holiness will appear one day.

== Founder ==
[[ابوالحسن اشعری|Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari]] says that the founder of this sect is a person named [[زرارة بن اعین|Zurarah ibn A'yan]]<ref> Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari, ''Maqalat al-Islamiyyin wa Ikhtilaf al-Musallin'', Vol. 1, p. 103.</ref>.

== History ==
[[محمد بن عمر کشی|Al-Kashi]] writes that Zurarah lived around the year 80 AH in Dar al-Walid, [[کوفه|Kufa]], and was among the disciples of [[محمد بن علی (باقر العلوم)|Imam Muhammad al-Baqir]] (peace be upon him) and [[جعفر بن محمد (صادق)|Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq]] (peace be upon him).
According to [[نجاشی|Al-Najashi]], Zurarah ibn A'yan was a slave who had been freed. [[شیخ صدوق|Shaykh Saduq]] says that the book ''Al-Istita'ah wa al-Jabr'' is authored by Zurarah. [[شیخ طوسی|Shaykh Tusi]] writes in his book Al-Fihrist: His name was Abd Rabbah, kunya Abu al-Hasan, a squint-eyed man who was originally a Roman slave freed by a man from the Banu Shayban tribe. His grandfather, Sansan, was in Rome and among the monks. He had brothers named Hamran al-Nahwi, Bukayr ibn A'yan, and Abd al-Malik ibn A'yan. Al-Mamaqani writes. The hadiths attributed to him indicate that he is severely weak in chain of narration. Among the reports received in condemnation of him is that after the death of Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him), Zurarah sent his son Ubayd to [[مدینه|Medina]] to recognize His Holiness's successor; when his death approached, he took the [[قرآن|Quran]] in hand and said: Whoever whose Imamate this Mushaf confirms is my Imam<ref>Mohammad Javad Mashkur, ''Farhang-e Feraq-e Islami'', Mashhad, Astan Quds Razavi Publications, Year 1372 SH, 2nd Ed., p. 123, with editing and modification in the phrase.</ref>.

== Beliefs ==
Tamimiyya believe that knowledge, power, life, hearing, and sight were not with God from eternity; rather, God created these attributes for Himself in later times. Additionally, this sect is "Waqifi" regarding Imamate, accepting Imamate up to the seventh Imam, whom they consider the Qa'im Al Muhammad, and they believe that His Holiness will appear one day<ref> ''Ibid.'', p. 124.</ref><ref> Abbas Iqbal Ashtiani, ''Khandan-e Nobakhti'', p. 253.</ref>.

== See Also ==
* [[حجت بن الحسن (مهدی)|Qa'im Al Muhammad]]
* [[امامت|Imamate]]
* [[مدینه|Medina]]
* [[کوفه|Kufa]]
* [[زرارة بن اعین|Zurarah ibn A'yan]]
* [[غلاة (فرقه)|Extremists (sect)]]

== Footnotes ==
{{پانویس}}

== References ==
* Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari, ''Maqalat al-Islamiyyin wa Ikhtilaf al-Musallin'', Date of entry: N/A, Date of access: 15 Esfand 1404 SH.
* Mohammad Javad Mashkur, ''Farhang-e Feraq-e Islami'', Mashhad, Astan Quds Razavi Publications, Year 1372 SH, 2nd Ed., Date of entry: N/A, Date of access: 15 Esfand 1404 SH.
* Abbas Iqbal Ashtiani, ''Khandan-e Nobakhti'', Date of entry: N/A, Date of access: 15 Esfand 1404 SH.

{{فرق و مذاهب}}

[[رده:فرق و مذاهب]]

Tamimiyya - Revision history

Translationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی