https://en.wikivahdat.com/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Draft%3AIbrahim_MunirDraft:Ibrahim Munir - Revision history2026-05-18T05:53:42ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.43.1https://en.wikivahdat.com/w/index.php?title=Draft:Ibrahim_Munir&diff=3262&oldid=prevTranslationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی2026-05-12T07:34:20Z<p>ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Infobox person<br />
| title = Ibrahim Munir<br />
| image = ابراهیم منیر.jpg<br />
| name = Ibrahim Munir<br />
| other_names = <br />
| birth_year = <br />
| birth_date = June 1, 1937<br />
| birth_place = Mansoura, [[Egypt|Arab Republic of Egypt]]<br />
| death_year = 2022<br />
| death_date = <br />
| death_place = [[London]], [[England|United Kingdom]]<br />
| teachers = <br />
| students = <br />
| religion = [[Islam]]<br />
| sect = [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]]<br />
| works = <br />
| activities = Deputy Supreme Guide of the [[Muslim Brotherhood]]<br />
| website = <br />
}}<br />
'''Ibrahim Munir''' was the Deputy Supreme Guide of the [[Muslim Brotherhood]] and one of its most prominent members.<br />
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== Overview ==<br />
Ibrahim Munir was born on June 1, 1937, in Mansoura, [[Egypt|Arab Republic of Egypt]], and graduated from the Faculty of Arts at [[Cairo]] University in 1952. In 1965, during the presidency of the late Egyptian President [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]], Munir was arrested alongside the group of [[Sayyid Qutb|Ibrahim Hussein Shadhli]] on charges of "reviving the Muslim Brotherhood" and sentenced to ten years in prison.<br />
After completing his prison term, Munir traveled to [[Kuwait]], where he remained for five years, before moving to [[England|United Kingdom]], where he sought asylum and established several Islamic centers.<br />
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== Assumption of Leadership ==<br />
In 1995, Munir became the Secretary-General of the Muslim Brotherhood's International Organization and its spokesperson in [[Europe]]. In the same year, he was appointed as a member of the Guidance Office abroad and as the general supervisor of the Risalat al-Ikhwan website.<br />
Following the arrest of [[Mahmoud Ezzat]], the former acting General Guide based in [[Cairo]], in late August 2020, Munir assumed the role of acting head of the Muslim Brotherhood.<br />
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== Release from Prison ==<br />
During the presidency of former Egyptian President [[Hosni Mubarak|Mohamed Hosni Mubarak]], Munir was tried in 2009 in connection with International Organization Case No. 284 and sentenced to five years in prison. However, in August 2012, [[Mohamed Morsi]], Egypt's first president following the revolution (the late President of Egypt), issued a pardon for him.<br />
During the current presidency of [[Abdel Fattah el-Sisi]], additional charges were brought against Munir. In September 2021, the Egyptian Prosecution Office referred Ibrahim Munir, [[Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh]], Dr. Mahmoud Ezzat, and 23 others in absentia to the State Security Criminal Court under Judicial Case No. 1059 of 2021.<br />
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Egyptian authorities accused them of leading a "[[terrorism|terrorist]] group" between 1992 and 2018, both inside and outside Egypt, whose objective was to use force, violence, threats, and intimidation within the country to disrupt public order.<br />
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== References ==<br />
[https://fa.alalam.ir/news/6426843/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%85-%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%8C-%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85-%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%81%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A8%D8%B1-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7 Retrieved from the website].<br />
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[[Category:Personalities]]<br />
[[Category:Muslim Brotherhood]]<br />
[[Category:Egypt]]</div>Translationbot