Translationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی

2026-06-09T05:18:17Z

ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی

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{{Infobox person
| title = Hasan al-Hudaybi
| image = Hasan al-Hudaybi.jpg
| name = Hasan Ismail al-Hudaybi
| other_names =
| birth_year = 1891 AD
| birth_date =
| birth_place = City of Arab al-Sawalihah
| death_year = 1973 AD
| death_date =
| death_place =
| teachers =
| students =
| religion = [[Islam]]
| sect = [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]]
| works =
| occupation = Second Supreme Guide of the [[Muslim Brotherhood]]
| website =
}}
'''Hasan Ismail al-Hudaybi''' was the second [[Supreme Guide]] of the [[Muslim Brotherhood]], who was elected to this position after the assassination of [[Hasan al-Banna]]. Al-Hudaybi was born in December 1891 AD in the city of Arab al-Sawalihah into a poor family with working-class roots. He spent his elementary education studying Quranic teachings and entered law school in 1911 AD. He worked as a judge. Al-Hudaybi was aware of the formation of the Muslim Brotherhood since the late 1930s. The beginning of his friendship with Hasan al-Banna in 1945 led to his leadership in this movement<ref>Askar Qahramanpour, ''Mehrnameh'' Monthly, 10th Year, 10th Issue, Farvardin 1390, p. 84</ref>.

== Ideology ==
An important issue in the economic sphere that was placed on the Brotherhood's agenda during Hasan al-Hudaybi's leadership was relying on the economic factor to strengthen the infrastructure of their ideal Islamic Caliphate. He incorporated the theory of oil economy in service of the [[Islamic state]] into the Muslim Brotherhood's constitution. The belief of the Muslim Brotherhood organization at that time was that without a powerful economic infrastructure, a just and independent [[Islamic caliphate]] cannot be established in the world, and therefore, the non-aggressive occupation of one of the oil-rich countries of the [[Persian Gulf]] region was placed on the agenda<ref>[https://www.tabnak.ir/fa/news/330647/%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86-%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA What is the Muslim Brotherhood's model of government? www.tabnak.ir]</ref>.

After the signing of the 1954 agreement between [[Egypt]] and [[United Kingdom|England]] by [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]], Hasan al-Hudaybi called him a traitor and the Brotherhood attempted to assassinate [[Gamal Abdel Nasser|Nasser]], but this assassination attempt failed, and as a result, many leaders and members of the Muslim Brotherhood were arrested and executed.

== Death ==
He died in November 1973 AD.

== See also ==
* [[Muslim Brotherhood]]
* [[Hasan al-Banna]]
* [[Gamal Abdel Nasser]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Egypt}}

[[Category:People]]
[[Category:Muslim Brotherhood]]
[[Category:Egypt]]

Draft:Hasan al-Hudaybi - Revision history

Translationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی