Translationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی

2026-10-21T07:54:49Z

ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی

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{{Infobox person
| name = Gholamreza Mesbahi Moghaddam
| image = مصباحی مقدم.jpg
| birth_name = Gholamreza Mesbahi Moghaddam
| birth_date = 11 July 1951 (CE)
| birth_place = Mashhad, Iran
| religion =
| denomination =
| known_for = Member of the approximation unions of the [[Assembly for the Approximation of Islamic Schools of Thought]]
| education = Master's in Economics, PhD in Jurisprudence
}}

'''Gholamreza Mesbahi Moghaddam''' (born 1951 CE in Mashhad) was one of the fighters against the Imperial State of Iran during the peak of the Islamic Revolution and is a member of the approximation unions of the [[Assembly for the Approximation of Islamic Schools of Thought]].

== Birth ==

Gholamreza Mesbahi Moghaddam was born on 20 Tir 1330 (11 July 1951 CE) in the holy city of Mashhad in a religious family.

== Activities Against the Shah ==

Regarding his other struggles during that period, one can refer to his presence in the clashes between seminary students and [[SAVAK]] and the Imperial Guard forces on 19 Dey 1356 (9 January 1978 CE) at the [[Feyziyeh School]] of Qom. These revolutionary activities led to him being summoned twice by the Pahlavi regime's intelligence apparatus (SAVAK), once in the city of Qom and the second time in Gachsaran. Ayatollah Mesbahi Moghaddam rushed to the fronts of the war of truth against falsehood with the start of the imposed war and spent 6 months alongside other fighters of our country confronting the Ba'athist aggressor enemy.

== Education ==

Revolutionary activities did not prevent him from studying at higher academic levels. He studied the advanced level of jurisprudence and principles in the presence of Grand Ayatollahs [[Fazel Lankarani]], [[Jafar Subhani]], and philosophy in the presence of Master Ansari Shirazi, and the outside course of jurisprudence and principles in the presence of Ayatollah [[Vahid Khorasani]], reaching the rank of Ijtihad. This revolutionary cleric obtained a Master's degree in Economics in 1362 (1983 CE) and three years later became a member of the Supreme Council of Education, a membership that continues to this day. His educational background is as follows:
Master's in Economics, PhD in Jurisprudence from [[Imam Khomeini Education and Research Institute]] (peace be upon him) Qom

== Social Activities ==

The presidency of the Islamic Research Center of the [[Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps]] and also the presidency of the Economics Group of the Hawza and University Research Institute in Qom can be mentioned among other scientific activities of Ayatollah Mesbahi Moghaddam in the 1980s. Among the scientific-research activities of Ayatollah Mesbahi Moghaddam in the 1990s, one can refer to cases such as the presidency of the Faculty of Theology of the [[University of Tehran]] from 1996 to 1998, Deputy of Research at [[Imam Sadiq University]] (peace be upon him), membership in the Board of Trustees of the Research Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies for two four-year terms, and presidency of the Economics Group of the Council for Reviewing Texts and Books of Humanities of Universities from 1996, which continues to this day.

== Academic Activities ==

In addition to these, Ayatollah Mesbahi Moghaddam has pursued many research activities, some of which were initiated for the first time by him. In this regard, cases such as the authorship of 9 specialized research books on Islamic Economics, presenting more than thirty educational research articles in reputable country magazines or in foreign conferences, launching two courses of Jurisprudence of Economics at [[Imam Sadiq University]] (peace be upon him) and supervising about thirty doctoral dissertations, more than fifty master's theses and teaching at [[Imam Sadiq University]] (peace be upon him) with the rank of full professor and teaching jurisprudence in the Hawza and University can be named. It is worth mentioning that he became a member of the central council of the revolutionary and experienced [[Combatant Clergy Association]] in 1378 (1999 CE).

[[fa:غلامرضا مصباحی مقدم]]

{{Infobox person
| name = Gholamreza Mesbahii Moghaddam
| native_name = غلامرضا مصباحی مقدم
| image =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1951|7|11}} (20 Tir 1330 SH)
| birth_place = [[Mashhad]], Iran
| death_date =
| death_place =
| religion = [[Islam]] ([[Shia Islam|Shia]])
| denomination = [[Twelver Shia Islam|Twelver]]
| title = [[Ayatollah]]
| occupation = [[Cleric]], [[Politician]], [[Professor]]
| years_active = 1970s–present
| organization = [[Combatant Clergy Association]]
| alma_mater = [[Imam Sadegh University]], [[University of Tehran]]
| notable_works = 12 books on Islamic Economics
| offices = Member of [[Islamic Consultative Assembly]] (7th, 8th, 9th terms)
| website =
}}

== Personal Details and Background ==
History of Presence in Organizations and Fronts:
* 6 months presence in the [[Sacred Defence]] fronts
* Member of the Central Council and Spokesman of the [[Combatant Clergy Association]]

Most Important Executive-Scientific Background:
* Full Professor at [[Imam Sadegh University]] (peace be upon him)
* 30 years of teaching experience at universities in Tehran, [[Tarbiat Modares University]], [[Allameh Tabataba'i University]], Imam Khomeini Institute Qom and [[Islamic Azad University]]
* Head of the Faculty of Theology, [[University of Tehran]]
* Vice-President for Research, Imam Sadegh University (peace be upon him)
* Member of the [[Expediency Discernment Council]]
* Member of the Supreme Council of Education from 1996 to 2015
* Member of the Council of Representatives of the [[Supreme Leader of Iran|Supreme Leader]] in Universities from 1993 to 2015
* Member of the Central Board for Professor Recruitment, [[Ministry of Science, Research and Technology (Iran)|Ministry of Science, Research and Technology]]
* Head of the Fiqh Committee of the [[Securities and Exchange Organization]]
* Head of the Economics Working Group of the Council for Transformation of Humanities
* Head of the Economics Group of the Council for Review of Humanities Texts of Universities
* Author of 12 books, more than 30 scientific-research articles, supervision of more than forty PhD and Master's theses
* Representative in the 7th, 8th, and 9th terms of the [[Islamic Consultative Assembly]]
* Head of the Parliament Economics Commission for two years during the 7th and 8th terms
* Head of the Parliament Budget Planning Commission for two years during the 9th term

Important Programs and Proposals Presented:
* Amendment of the Interest-Free Banking Law
* Use of modern financial instruments such as Istisna'a bonds, treasury documents, lease, Mozarebeh, futures and options

Gholamreza Mesbahii Moghaddam (born 11 July 1951 in [[Mashhad]]) is a Mujtahid and principlist politician, former representative of the [[Islamic Consultative Assembly]] in the 7th, 8th, and 9th terms, member of the [[Expediency Discernment Council]], [1] Head of the Infrastructure and Production Commission [2] of the Expediency Discernment Council, and representative of Tehran in the 5th term of the [[Assembly of Experts]] [3]. He completed the advanced level of Fiqh and Usul in the presence of Grand Ayatollahs Fazel Lankarani, Jafar Subhani, and Vahid Khorasani and reached the rank of Ijtihad [4]. He is an instructor of Fiqh and Fiqh al-Iqtisad courses in the seminary and university. He is the founder and head of the Fiqh Committee of the [[Securities and Exchange Organization]] of Iran [5].

Gholamreza Mesbahii Moghaddam was born in 1951 in [[Mashhad]] into a religious family. Concurrent with the peak of the [[Islamic Revolution]], he participated extensively in rallies against the Pahlavi dynasty. Regarding his other struggles during that period, one can mention his presence in the clashes between seminary students and SAVAK and Imperial Guard forces on 9 January 1978 at the Feyziyeh School in [[Qom]]. These activities led to him being summoned twice by the Pahlavi intelligence apparatus (SAVAK), once in the city of Qom and the second time in [[Gachsaran]].

Gholamreza Mesbahii Moghaddam went to the war fronts with the start of the [[Iran-Iraq War]] and was at the front for 6 months. At the same time, he continued his seminary studies. He obtained a Master's degree in Economics in 1983 and three years later became a member of the Supreme Council of Education, a membership that continues to this day. The presidency of the Islamic Research Center of the [[Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps]] and also the headship of the Economics Group of the Research Institute of Hawza and University in Qom can be mentioned among other scientific activities of Mesbahii Moghaddam in the 1980s.

Among the research activities of Mesbahii Moghaddam in the 1990s, one can mention cases such as the presidency of the Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies of the [[University of Tehran]] from 1996 to 1998, Vice-President for Research of Imam Sadegh University, membership in the Board of Trustees of the Research Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies for two four-year terms, and headship of the Economics Group of the Council for Review of Texts and Books of Humanities of Universities from 1996, which continues to this day.

In addition to these, he has written 9 specialized research books on Islamic Economics. Among his other activities, two terms of Fiqh al-Iqtisad at Imam Sadegh University, supervision of about thirty doctoral dissertations, more than fifty Master's theses, and teaching at Imam Sadegh University with the rank of Full Professor can be named.

== Career ==
He became a member of the Central Council of the [[Combatant Clergy Association]] in 1999.
# Member of the [[Expediency Discernment Council]] by order of the Supreme Leader;
# Member of the [[Combatant Clergy Association]] of Tehran;
# Head of the Fiqh Committee of the Stock Exchange;
# Member of the Approval and Selection Headquarters for University Faculty Members in the Ministry of Science.

== Notes ==
{{reflist}}

== References ==

[[Category:People]]
[[Category:Members of Islamic Approximation Unions]]
[[Category:Iran]]

[[fa:غلامرضا مصباحی مقدم]]

Draft:Gholamreza Mesbahi Moghaddam - Revision history

Translationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی