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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Infobox person<br />
| name = Abu Omar al-Baghdadi<br />
| image = AbuOmarBaghdadi.jpg<br />
| birth_name = Abdullah Rashid Saleh al-Baghdadi<br />
| other_names = {{Horizontal list|Hamed Dawoud Muhammad Jalil al-Zawi|Abu Abdullah al-Rashid al-Baghdadi|Abu Hamza al-Baghdadi|Abu Omar al-Qurashi al-Baghdadi}}<br />
| birth_year = 1947<br />
| birth_date = <br />
| birth_place = {{Horizontal list|[[Iraq]]|[[Baghdad]]}}<br />
| death_year = 2010<br />
| death_date = <br />
| death_place = <br />
| teachers = <br />
| students = <br />
| religion = [[Islam]]<br />
| sect = [[Sunni Islam|Sunni]]<br />
| works = <br />
| activities = <br />
| website = <br />
}}<br />
'''Abu Omar al-Baghdadi''', born Abdullah Rashid Saleh al-Baghdadi, was the leader of the [[terrorism|terrorist]] group known as the "[[Islamic State of Iraq|Islamic State of Iraq]]".<br />
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== Birth and upbringing ==<br />
Abu Omar al-Baghdadi was born in 1947 in the city of [[Baghdad]], belonging to the Hashimite tribe of [[Iraq]]. He lost his father at the age of eight, and his mother assumed responsibility for his upbringing.<br />
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In 1987, he migrated to [[Afghanistan]], and in 1991, he returned to Iraq to participate in operations under the command of [[al-Qaeda]]<ref>[https://www.irna.ir/news/8142477/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87-%D8%B4%D8%AF Islamic Republic News Agency]</ref>.<br />
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== Military activities ==<br />
Al-Baghdadi became acquainted with [[Wahhabism|Wahhabi]] ideologies at the age of eleven and officially joined radical Wahhabi groups in [[Iraq]] in 1985, later emerging as one of the prominent figures of these groups in Iraq. In 1987, influenced by the ideas of "[[Osama bin Laden|Osama bin Laden]]", the leader of [[al-Qaeda|al-Qaeda organization]], he traveled to [[Afghanistan]], where he received three years of military training and studied warfare tactics alongside Taliban forces. Upon his return to Iraq, he was immediately arrested by Ba'athist forces, and it was subsequently announced that he had been executed for attempting to overthrow the [[Ba'athist regime|Ba'ath regime]]. While everyone believed him to be forgotten, al-Baghdadi reemerged during the battles between al-Qaeda and [[United States|American]] forces in the city of Fallujah, where he was recognized as the commander of the Fallujah battles, bringing his name back into prominence.<br />
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== Leadership of the Islamic State Party ==<br />
In recent years, Abu Omar al-Baghdadi became one of the most recognized figures of al-Qaeda in Iraq and was appointed as the leader of the radical and [[terrorism|terrorist]] group known as the "[[Islamic State of Iraq|Islamic State of Iraq]]".<br />
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== Relations with Iran ==<br />
He consistently regarded [[Iran|the Islamic Republic of Iran]] as an enemy of [[Iraq]]. In one of his audio recordings, he gave leaders of the [[Islamic Republic of Iran]] two months to sever their ties with [[Shia Islam|Shia]] communities in Iraq, warning that otherwise they would face a "severe war".<br />
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== Arrest ==<br />
In the Iranian year 1388 (2009 CE), Major General "Qasim Atta", commander of military operations in [[Baghdad]], announced the arrest of "Abu Omar al-Baghdadi", the number-one figure of [[al-Qaeda|al-Qaeda]] in [[Iraq]]. He stated that the leader of the Islamic State of Iraq had been captured in the "al-Rusafa" district during a raid conducted by police and intelligence forces<ref>[https://www.farsnews.ir/news/8802030641/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88-%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA Fars News Agency]</ref>.<br />
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== Confirmation of death ==<br />
Identifying the true identity of al-Baghdadi since his selection as the leader of the [[Islamic Emirate of Iraq|Islamic Emirate]] of Iraq remained a mystery for Iraqi and American authorities. From that time until his confirmed death (and even before), al-Baghdadi was reported killed or captured multiple times, only for it to be revealed each time that the deceased or detained individual was someone else. His death was finally confirmed in 2010 by al-Qaeda in Iraq<ref>[https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%BA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C Abu Omar al-Baghdadi]</ref>.<br />
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== See also ==<br />
* [[al-Qaeda]]<br />
* [[Osama bin Laden|Osama bin Laden]]<br />
* [[Iraq]]<br />
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== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
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[[Category:People]]<br />
[[Category:Political figures]]<br />
[[Category:al-Qaeda]]<br />
[[Category:Iraq]]</div>Translationbot