Translationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی

2026-09-20T12:13:30Z

ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی

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{{Infobox person
| name = Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil
| image = آرامگاه شهدای کربلا.jpg
| full_name = Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil ibn Abi Talib
| other_names = Ramh Aqili
| death_date = 61 AH (680 CE)
| death_place = Karbala, Iraq
| religion = Islam
| denomination = Shia
}}

'''Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil ibn Abi Talib''' was one of the martyrs of [[Karbala]], who entered the battlefield after Ubayd Allah ibn Abdullah ibn Ja'far and was martyred<ref>[https://fa.wikifeqh.ir/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8 Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil]</ref>.

==Life==
Abd al-Rahman was the son of [[Aqil ibn Abi Talib|Aqil ibn Abi Talib]]<ref>''Jamharat Ansab al-Arab'', p. 69; ''Al-Majdi'', p. 307, 308</ref> and his mother was "Umm Walad"<ref>''Maqatil al-Talibin'', p. 61; ''Tarikh Tabari'', Vol. 5, p. 469; ''Absar al-Ayn'', p. 85</ref>. Since he was tall, he was called "Ramh Aqili" (Aqili's Spear)<ref>''Lubab al-Alqab'', Vol. 1, p. 260</ref>.

Abd al-Rahman married Khadijah, the daughter of [[Ali ibn Abi Talib|Imam Ali (peace be upon him)]]<ref>''Nasab Quraysh'', p. 45, 46; ''Al-Ma'arif'', p. 205</ref> and had two children from her named Sa'id and Aqil<ref>''Nasab Quraysh'', p. 45, 46; some have also mentioned one child named Sa'id or Hamidah for him. (''Al-Ma'arif'', p. 205; ''Lubab al-Ansab'', Vol. 1, p. 334.)</ref>.

==Battle on the Day of Ashura==
He went to the battlefield on the Day of Ashura after his brother Ja'far and recited the following rajaz:

أَبِي عَقِيلٌ فَاعْرِفُوا مَكَانِي‏ مِنْ هَاشِمٍ وَ هَاشِمٌ إِخْوَانِي
كُهُولُ صِدْقٍ سَادَةُ الْأَقْرَان‏ هَذَا حُسَيْنٌ شَامِخُ الْبُنْيَانِ
وَ سَيِّدُ الشُّيَّبِ مَعَ الشُّبَّان

"My father is Aqil, from the lineage of Hashim, and the Banu Hashim are my brothers. So know my place; they are truthful elders and peers of the great. This is Husayn, lofty in stature, and the master of the old and the young."

Abd al-Rahman killed seventeen cavalrymen<ref>''Manaqib Ibn Shahr Ashub'', Vol. 4, p. 108; ''Absar al-Ayn'', p. 86</ref>. Finally, he was martyred by Uthman ibn Khalid al-Juhani and Bishr ibn Sawt al-Hamdani.

===In Ziyarat Nahiyah===
"Peace be upon Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil, may God curse his killer and shooter, Uthman ibn Khalid ibn Ashyam al-Juhani"<ref>''Ziyarat Nahiyah Muqaddasah'', ''Bihar al-Anwar'', Vol. 45, p. 68</ref>.

According to Ziyarat Nahiyah, he was shot by Uthman ibn Khalid ibn Ashyam al-Juhani and attained the grace of martyrdom<ref>Nashr ibn Shuwat and Bashir ibn Hawt have said. ''Maqatil al-Talibin'', p. 61. Some historians have also named his killer as Ubayd Allah ibn Urwah al-Khath'ami. (''Al-Akhbar al-Tiwal'', p. 257; ''Rawdat al-Wa'izin'', p. 214)</ref>.

Some documents have recorded his noble age at the time of martyrdom as 35 years<ref>[https://fa.imamatpedia.com/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%B9%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8#cite_note-8 Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil ibn Abi Talib]</ref>. It is honor enough for him that peace and greetings have been sent upon him in Ziyarat Nahiyah Muqaddasah<ref>Nazemzadeh, Sayyid Asghar, ''Ashab Imam Husayn'', p. 185-186</ref>.

== Notes ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Personalities]]
[[Category:Shia personalities]]
[[Category:Martyrs of Karbala]]

[[fa:عبدالرحمن بن عقیل]]

Draft:Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil - Revision history

Translationbot: ترجمه خودکار از ویکی فارسی